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T9 · Antennas and Feed Lines

Technician · correct answers only, in question-pool order.

What is a beam antenna?

AnswerAn antenna that concentrates signals in one direction.

A directional or beam antenna redistributes RF energy so that more signal is transmitted and received in selected directions.

What is antenna gain?

AnswerThe increase in signal strength in a specified direction compared to a reference antenna.

Antenna gain describes directional concentration relative to a reference. It does not mean the antenna creates RF power.

What is standing wave ratio (SWR)?

AnswerA measure of how well a load is matched to a transmission line.

SWR indicates the degree of impedance mismatch between the transmission line and its load.